It can be found only in one place on the earth – its mother ground is the Sandomierz area. In Neolithic Age it was be used for making axes of magic, cult, and ritual functions. It is the only know stone in its grain resembles a waterfall and when struck against another kindles a fire. Scientific theories link its afore – mentioned traits with its magical cult. Around 2 thousand years ago striped flint was excavated for this purpose in Krzemionki – Opatowskie.
Its components are chalcedony and opal. Striped flint can boast of the three salient features of a jeweller’s stone – it is rare to be found, it is ornamental, and it is hard (6,5 in Mosh’s scale). The first to use it in jewellery was Cezary Łutowicz in 1972 and it has been a continuity of the magical relationship between man and stone.
Three thousend and five hundred years ago B.C. a Neolithic man digs laboriously through white rock deep in the earth, breaking limestone to find a rounded, smooth kidney - stone.
Why does he toll so paifully ?
Why does he shape the kidney - stone into hatchets so persistently ? The hatchet whitch can only be used to a very limited extent? Is it because hecreates the heachets from striped flint – so different from other commonly found kinds of flint? Is it because it can be found in only one place in the world – The Sandomierski Land? How precious is the striped flint hatchet to the man if it makes him wander with it through forests and wilderness for 800 km? Why is he reluctant to part with it even after his death? Man passes away but the hatchet accompanying him to the grave stays intact, as beautiful and smooth as used to be. The answer to all these queries, even if it is only a hypothesis, is the same: It is a special stone to a Neolithic man, and a product made from it is a magic object – a talisman protecting against evil, both in life and after death. Man comes closer to the centre of white concretions. Even if he disregards the exterior shapes so vividly and artistically formed by the unsurpassed master – Nature -, he notices magic inside the stone. He does not know that outlines observed on the surfaces of the stone were created by decaying sponges, which in turn underwent concentric cristallization in the Jurassic sea due to dramatic changes in climate. He can only observe deep seas, rough waves and water surges, so he associates stone with the first element – water. He strikes fire out the stone, which means that two opposite elements slash in one object. Fire complements the magic of flint.
Why does he create hatchets from it?